10. In the figure, the curve y = (1 - x)(x + 5) cuts the
x-axis at two points A and B, and the y-axis at the
point C. Find the coordinates of A, B and C.
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Given the line,
3x+2y=24⟶(1)
for A putting x=0 in (1),
2y=24
⇒y=12
∴ coordinates of A=(0,12)
for B putting y=0 in (1),
3y=24
⇒x=8
∴ coordinates of B=(8,0)
Midpoint of AB=(
2
8+0
,
2
0+12
)=(4,6)
Now, equation of line perpendicular to line (1),
2x−3y=λ
It will pass through (4,6)
so, 2(4)−3(6)=λ
⇒λ=8−18
⇒λ=−10
Equation of the line parallel to X-axis is,
y=constant
it will pass through (0,−1)
⇒−1=constant
⇒y=−1
To get coordinates of C,putting y=−1 in
2x−3y=−10
⇒2x+3=−10
⇒x=−
2
13
Hence, we have C(−
2
13
,−1),A(0,12)andB(8,0)
∴ Area of $$\triangle ABC
=∣−87−4∣
=∣−91∣
=91squareunits
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