10. In the given figure line AB and CD intersect at O. ZBOC = 36º. Find Zx, Zy and Zz.
B
P
Z
36°
2x
у
yo
Z
90°
x
KR
D
T
Fig. Q. 10
Fig. Q. 11
11. In the given figure, PQ and RS are two lines intersecting each other at point 'O'. If ZROT = 90°, find
the value of x, y and z.
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Answer:
In the given figure line AB and CD intersect at O . ∠BOC=36
∘
. Find ∠x , ∠y and ∠z
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Answer
In first figure,
∠AOD=∠BOC ------- Vertically Opposite angles
∴x=36
∘
∠AOC+∠COB=180
∘
------ Angles on straight line
y+36
∘
=180
∘
y=180
∘
−36
∘
y=144
∘
∠AOC=∠BOD ------- Vertically Opposite angles
y=z=144
∘
In second figure,
∠POR+∠ROT+∠QOT=180
∘
------ Angles on straight line
2x+90
∘
+x=180
∘
3x=90
∘
x=30
∘
∴2x=60
∘
∠POR=∠SOQ ------- Vertically Opposite angles
2x=y=60
∘
∠POS=∠ROQ ------- Vertically Opposite angles
z=90
∘
+x
z=90
∘
+30
∘
z=120
∘
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