10. lines of microrganism
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Answer:
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Explanation:
A microorganism or microbe is an organism which is microscopic, making it too small to be seen by the unaided human eye. The study of microorganisms is called microbiology. Microorganisms include bacteria, fungi, archaea, protists and viruses, and are among the earliest known life forms.
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(a) Lactobacillus causes setting of curd.
(b) Rhizobium helps in nitrogen fixation in soil.
(c) Yeast helps in making fluffy bread and cake.
(d) Some bacteria facilitate retting of jute.
(e) Some bacteria facilitate tanning of leather.
(f) Blue green algae carry out nitrogen fixation.
(g) Penicillium; a fungi; is used to produce antibiotics.
(h) Many microbes carry out decomposition of dead remains of plants and animals.
(i) Yeast causes fermentation which is utilised to produce alcohol.
(j) Processing and ageing of cheese is carried out by microorganisms