10 lines on kidney in English
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right kidney superior to left kidney reason is presence of heart on left side
purify blood and remove the harmful ions in form of urine
stretchable tissues are present
Henle loop is main site of exchange of ions
useful ions transport back to blood
urine store in urinary bladder
urethra transport urine in urinary bladder
micturition induces when strech receptor are relaxed
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9
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- Kidney is a primarily organ of our excretory system.
- Kidneys are bean shaped structure.
- It is reddish brown in colour.
- Structural and functional unit of Kindney is Nephron.
- It is located on the back of abdominal cavity, on each side of backbone.
- It helps in osmoregulation ( removal of excess water ).
- It helps to remove unwanted nitrogenous waste from blood in the form of urine. Urea and Uric acid are nitrogenous wastes.
- It helps in maintaining constance concentration of plasma in blood.
- It helps in regulating the pH of blood.
- It helps in Homeostasis ( maintenance of internal body environment).
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