10 points
How is a Key helpful in the identification and Classification of an organism??
Answers
A KEY IS AN ARTIFICIAL ANALYTICAL DEVICE ,
CONSISTING A SET OF ALTERNATE CHARACTERS OF VARIOUS PLANTS AND ANIMALS
USED FOR IDENTIFICATION PURPOSE
IDENTIFY ON THE BASIS OF SIMILARITIES AND DISSIMILARITIES
KEYS ARE GENERALLY ANALYTICAL IN NATURE
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Answer :
Key is a taxonomical aid used for identification of plants and animals based on the similarities and dissimilarities.
The keys are based on contrasting characters generally in a pair called couplet. Selection of one character leads to rejection of another character while identifying a particular species or genera or family and so on.
For example presence or absence of hair on body can give a clue if an animal belongs to mammals or not.
Separate taxonomic keys are required for each taxonomic category such as family, genus and species for the purpose of identification.
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