10 roles of education towards women empowerment
Answers
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Every child has a right to equal educational opportunities. Women constitute more than 60% of the world’s population which ought to place them as pacesetters in education. Sadly, in some countries, girl-child education is neglected due to cultural beliefs. Women are seen as only relevant in the kitchen and for procreation purpose.
History has proven that “If you educate a man, you educate an individual, but if you educate a woman, you educate a nation”. Educating a woman brings about self-esteem and confidence. It also promotes active participation in her society. Women need to be more involved in educational policy decision making process.
It takes collective effort of the government and society in creating equal opportunities for education, and increasing the enrolment of the girl-child into schools. This in itself reduces poverty. On the long run, an educated woman will actively play a better role in directing her child(ren) through life’s journey.
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Abstract
Women education in India has a major preoccupation of both the government and civil society as educated
women can play a very important role in the development of the country. Education is milestone of women
empowerment because it enables them to responds to the challenges, to confront their traditional role and change
their life. So that we can’t neglect the importance of education in reference to women empowerment and India
poised to becoming superpower in recent years. Education of women is the most powerful tool to change the
position in society. Women education in India has been a need of the hour, as education is a foundation stone for
the empowerment of woman. . Education also brings a reduction in inequalities and functions as a means of
improving their status within the family and develops the concept of participation.
Keywords: Education, preoccupation, milestone, empowerment, participation
Introduction
Empowerment can be viewed as means of creating a social environment in which one can make decisions and
make choices either individually or collectively for social transformation. The empowerment strengthens the
innate ability by way of acquiring knowledge, power and experience (Hashemi Schuler and Riley, 1996).
Empowerment is the process of enabling or authorizing individual to think, take action and control work in an
autonomous way. It is the process by which one can gain control over one’s destiny and the circumstances of
one’s lives. There are always a number of elements in the society which are deprived of their basic rights in
every society, state and nation, but these elements lack in the awareness of their rights. If we enlist such elements
from the society, then women would top this list. In fact, women are the most important factor of every society.
Even though everybody is aware of this fact, but nobody is ready to accept this fact. As a result, the importance
which used to be given to women is declining in today's society. As a consequence of this growing tendency of
underestimating women such as to make them occupy a secondary position in society and to deprive them of
their basic rights, the need for empowering women was felt. . Empowering women has become the focus of
considerable discussion and attention all over the world. Today we enjoy the benefits of being citizens of a free
nation, but we really need to think whether each of the citizens of our country is really free or enjoying freedom,
in the true sense of the term. The inequalities between men and women and discrimination against women are an
age-old issue all over the world. Thus women quest for equality with man is a universal phenomenon. Women
should equal with men in matters of education, employment, inheritance, marriage, and politics etc. Their quest
for equality has given birth to the formation of many women’s associations and launching of movements. The
Constitution of our nation doesn't discriminate between men and women, but our society has deprived women of
certain basic rights, which were bestowed upon them by our Constitution. Empowerment allows individuals to
reach their full potential, to improve their political and social participation, and to believe in their own
capabilities.
Importance of women education
“If you educate a man you educate an individual, however, if you educate a woman you educate a whole family.
Women empowered means mother India empowered”. PT. JAWAHARLAL NEHRU. Women education in
India plays a very important role in the overall development of the country. It not only helps in the development
of half of the human resources, but in improving the quality of life at home and outside.1
If it is said that
education is the key to all problems, then it won't be improper. Thinkers have given a number of definitions of
education but out of these definitions, the most important definition is that which was put forth by M. Phule.
According to M. Phule, "Education is that which demonstrates the difference between what is good and what is
evil". If we consider the above definition, we come to know that whatever revolutions that have taken place in
our history, education is at the base of th