10. The average age of a man and his son is 20. After 10 years, their age will be in the ratio 2:1. What was the age of the man and his son 5 years ago respectively?
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age of father (5years ago)= 25 years
age of his son(5years ago)= 5years
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Answer:
answer is man = 25 and son = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
given man and son average is 20, so we can say
(manAge+ sonAge)/2 = 20 ....... eq. (1)
given after 10 years ratio , man : son = 2:1
let man age after 10 years = 2x
let son age after 10 years = x
so before 10 years man age = 2x-10
before 10 years son age = x-10
so from eq. (1) we can say
(2x-10+x-10)/2 = 20
=> 3x-20 = 40
=>x = 20
so man age = 2 * 20 -10 = 30
so son age = 20 - 10 = 10
so before 5 years man age = 30 -5 = 25
so before 5 years son age = 10 -5 = 5
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