10. The sum of the numerator and denominator of a certain positive fraction is 8 If 2 is
added to both the numerator and denominator, the fraction is increased by 4/35 . Find the fraction.
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Let the denominator be 'x' So the numerator will be '8-x'
The obtained dfraction is (8−x)/x
So according to the question,
x+2/8−x+2= x/8−x + 35/4
x+2/10−x= x8−x + 35/4
x+2/10−x−x/8−x=35/4
By taking LCM
x(x+2)/10x−x2−8x+x2−16+2x=35/4
x2+2x4x−16=35/4
By cross Multiplying,
35(4x−16)=4(x2+2x)
140x−560=4x2+8x
4x2+8x−140x+560=0
4x2−132x+560=0
Divide by 4, we get
x2−33x+140=0
let us factorize,
x2−28x−5x+140=0
x(x−28)−5(x−28)=0
(x−28)(x−5)=0
So
(x−28)=0 or (x−5)=0
x=28 or x=5
So the value of x=5[ since, x=28 is not possible as sum of numerator and denominator is 8
When substitute the value of x=5 in the dfraction (8−x)/x, we get (8−5)/5=3/5
∴ The required dfraction is =3/5
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