10 year ago, a fathes was 12 time as old as his
Son and lo, year here, he will be twice
as old as his son will be then find their
present age!
Answers
Correct question :-
→ Ten years ago, a father was 12 times as old as his son and ten years hence, he will be twice as old as his son will be then. Find their present ages.
Answer :-
・ Father's present age = 34
・ Son's present age = 12
Solution :-
◍ Let father's age be x and son's age be y.
Case - I :
10 years ago,
Father's age = x - 10
Son's age = y - 10
According to the given condition,
Father was 12 times as old as his son.
⇒x - 10 = 12(y - 10)
⇒x - 10 = 12y - 120
⇒x = 12y - 120 + 10
⇒x = 12y - 110 .... eq. i.)
Case - II :
10 years hence,
Father's age = x + 10
Son's age = y + 10
According to the given condition,
Father will be twice as old as his son
⇒x + 10 = 2(y + 10)
⇒x + 10 = 2y + 20
⇒x = 2y + 20 - 10
⇒x = 2y + 10
Substituting the value of x from eq.i.)
⇒12y - 110 = 2y + 10
⇒12y - 2y = 10 + 110
⇒10y = 120
⇒y = 12
⇒Son's present age = 12
Now, finding the present age of father by substituting the value of y in eq.i.)
⇒x = 12y - 110
⇒x = 12 × 12 - 110
⇒x = 144 - 110
⇒x = 34
⇒Father's present age = 34
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