1000 words limit, give the essay on Mahatma Gandhi
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Answer: →MAHATMA GANDHI←
Mahatma Gandhi was a great patriotic Indian, if not the greatest. He was a man of an unbelievably great personality. He certainly does not need anyone like me praising him. Furthermore, his efforts for Indian independence are unparalleled. He and his principles & ideologies like: Non-violence, someone slaps you on one cheek just offer him the other cheek etc. were widely accepted and proved to be eventually very feasible in fighting against the Britishers.
First of all, Mahatma Gandhi was a notable public figure. His role in social and political reform was instrumental. Above all, he rid the society of these social evils. Hence, many oppressed people felt great relief because of his efforts. Gandhi became a famous international figure because of these efforts. Furthermore, he became the topic of discussion in many international media outlets.
Now we all have moved 68 years ahead with lots of changes in lives, innovations in science and technology, vivid variety of lifestyles and many such factors and we call our society to be modern and advanced. But the point is if the principles and ideologies of Gandhi are still practical in the modern world or not.
Gandhi and his principles are not practical in the modern world as:
He preached non-violence and also advised people to answer or reply to anyone who practices violence calmly. In today’s era, violence can best be answered by violence. Those who remain silent when treated with violence suffer even worse if do not fire back in the same fashion. Nobody today, believes in “Ahimsa parmo dharma” and the biggest proof is India emerging as a military super power nation in Asia with advanced weapons, arms and ammunition.
Hence, if we look closely on the fact of Gandhi’s life and the fate of his principles in the modern world there is a situation of both acceptance as well as rejection on one hand and then the people who follow it also justify it with various reasons. If we see that we are advancing towards a modern age and advanced world then there will also be many people to fall in queue and follow Gandhian philosophy for the betterment of mankind and humanity.
In conclusion, Mahatma Gandhi was one of the greatest political icons ever. Most noteworthy, Indians revere by describing him as the “father of the nation”. His name will certainly remain immortal for all generations.
Answer:
Mahatma Gandhi was an inspirational leader whose non-violent resistance against the British colonial rule in India is a one-of-a-kind independence struggle in world history. The story of this great man is heroic and it establishes the noble values of non-violence and truth. Gandhiji was conferred the title of “Mahatma” as he is a shining example of non-violence in the twentieth century.In India, Gandhi is referred to as Bapuji and the father of the nation. His birthday is on 2nd October, and it is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti, a national holiday in India. The International Day of Non-Violence is also marked on the same day, as Mahatma Gandhi was a pioneer of non-violence in the history of the world.Bapuji was born as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi in the state of Porbander, Gujarat. His parents were Karamchand Gandhi and Putlibai Gandhi. As a child, he was heavily influenced by the tales of Shravana and Harischandra that touched upon the significance of truth and love.At the age of thirteen, Mohandas married Kasturba Makhanji.
· He completed schooling after marriage.
· He went on to pursue a degree in law in London, where he later practised as a lawyer.
· Although he was raised a vegetarian, he had started eating meat at an early age. During his stay in London, he joined a Vegetarian Society.
· It was during this time that he started reading the scriptures of Bhagavad Gita that had a massive influence on his life.
- Mahatma Gandhi’s Visit to South Africa
- When Gandhi returned to India, he struggled to find a job as a lawyer. In 1893, he was invited by a wealthy merchant to serve as a lawyer in South Africa. Accepting this offer was a major turning point in his life.
- Gandhi witnessed racial discrimination in South Africa. After facing humiliation at multiple occasions, he decided to stand up for his rights. He soon became an activist who would fight cases for Indians and other minorities in South Africa. He also established the Natal Indian Congress in 1894.
During this time, he was influenced by Satyagraha, i.e., the devotion to truth. He also started leading non-violent protests in 1906. He returned to India in 1915, a transformed man, after having fought for the civil rights of the minorities in South Africa.Mahatma Gandhi was invited to join the Indian National Congress (INC) by Gopal Krishna Gokhale, who was a prominent leader, fighting for India’s independence from the British rule. Under his mentorship, Gandhi headed many agitations/Satyagrahas. He took over as the leader of the INC in 1920.
· Gandhi visited the villages and spoke to farmers. He was able to get a clear idea of their problems. He understood that the ignorance of the farmers was the core reason for their oppression. He introduced measures to improve their education and economic status.
· When the government came to know of Gandhi’s influence, they invited him to serve on their committee. A few months later, the Champaran Agrarian Bill was passed, and it brought about a number of reforms for the betterment of the farming community.
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