1000ml of 10%HCLsolution is completely decomposed the volumeof H2 evolved with 50% pure is
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The equation for the decomposition is:
4PH3 (g) = P4 (s)+ 6H2 (g) (Elemental phosphorus exists as tetraatomic molecules).
When the temperature and pressure remain the same, 4 ml of PH3 will give 6 ml of H2. (On applying Gay-Lussac's law ).
Hence, 100 ml of PH3 will yield 150 ml of H2.
Increase in volume = (150-100) ml = 50 ml. (The volume of solid phosphorus is negligible).
There is a 50% increase in volume.
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