100ml of 4°C water is heated until it reaches 37°C. Assume that the density of water is 1g/ml and the specific heat capacity of water is 4.2J/g.℃. What amount of heat energy was added to cause this rise in temperature ?
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Heat added Q = msΔT
m = density x volume
= 100ml x 1g/ml = 100g
s = 4.2J/g°C
ΔT = Tf - Ti = 37°C - 4°C = 33°C
Q = msΔT = 100 x 4.2 x 33 = 13860J
The heat needed for the given situation is 13860J
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