11)a and b are the roots of quadratic equation x²-ax +b =0 then *
1 point
a=0,b=1
a=-2,b=1
a=1,b=-2
None of these
12)Roots of quadratic equation x²+25=0 are *
1 point
5,5
-5,-5
+5,-5
None of these
13)If sum and product of zero's of a quadratic polynomial are 3 and -2 then polynomial is : *
1 point
X²-3x+2
X²-3x-2
X²+3x+2
X²-2x+3
Answers
Answer:
- The value of a and b are either a=0,b=0 or a=1, b=-2.
- +5,-5
- x^2+3x+2
Step-by-step explanation:
1. If a quadratic equation is defined as ax^2+bx+c=0
ax^2+bx+c=0 and α and β are roots, then
\alpha +\beta=\frac{-b}{a}α+β=
a÷
−b
....(1)
\alpha \times \beta=\frac{c}{a}α×β=
a÷
c
.... (2)
The given equation is
x^2+ax+b=0x
2
+ax+b=0
The a and b are roots of quadratic equation. Using equation (1) we get
a+b=\frac{-a}{1}a+b=
1
−a
a+b=-aa+b=−a
2a+b=02a+b=0 ... (3)
Using equation (2), we get
a\times b=\frac{b}{1}a×b=
1
b
ab-b=0ab−b=0
b(a-1)=0b(a−1)=0
Equate each factor equal to 0.
b=0b=0
a=1a=1
If b=0, then by equation (3) a=0.
If a=1, then by equation (3) b=-2.
Therefore the value of a and b are either a=0,b=0 or a=1, b=-2.
2. Considering the equation,
- x^2–25=0
x^2=25
x=√25
x=+5,-5
3. Let the quadratic polynomial ax^2+bx+c and its zeros be alpha and beta.
We have,
◾Alpha + Beta = -3 = -b/a
-b/a = -3/1
◾Alpha x Beta = 2= c/a
c/a= 2/1
a=1, b=3,c=2
The polynomial will be x^2+3x+2