11. A vendor sells mangoes at 40 per kg. At the end
of the day, he found that he sold 30 kg of mangoes
making a profit of 200. Calculate the cost price of
the mangoes per kg and his profit per cent for 30 kg
mangoes. At what price per kg should he have sold if
he wanted a profit of 35%?
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Answer:
the cost price of the mangoes is 1000
profit % = 20%
The selling price if profit is 35% is 1350 Rs
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
vendor sells mangoes at Rs40 per kg
He sold 30 kg of mangoes
Profit = 200
Now,
Total selling price SP = 40 × 30
= 1200 Rs
Gain = SP - CP
200 = 1200 - CP
CP = 1200 - 200
CP = 1000
Hence, cost price of CP = 1000
Gain % =
=
= 20%
Find the selling price if profit = 35%
SP =
=
=
= 1350 Rs
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