11. Area of a trapezium is 36 sq. cm. If the height of
the trapezium is 4 cm and the parallel sides are in
the ratio 1:2, find their lengths.
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Area of trapezium =36cm²
height=4cm
ratio of parallel sides =1:2
Area of trapezium = 1/2 × Sum of parallel sides × Distance between them
let the parallel sides be x and 2x.
so,area=>1/2×(x+2x)×4=36cm²
=>1/2×3x×4=36cm²
=>2×3x=36cm²
=>3x=36/2=18
=>x=18÷3
=>6
so,x=6cm and 2x=2×6=12cm.
Hence,lengths of parallel sides are 6cm and 12cm.
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