11. Differentiate between monocotyledon and dicotyledon, giving one example each.
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Answer:
Monocotyledon :The monocot embryos have a single cotyledon. They have a fibrous root system
Dicotyledon: The dicot embryos have a pair of cotyledons. They have a tap root system
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MONOCOTYLEDON :
• Monocotyledon are the angiosperms which bears seed with a single cotyledon.
• Vascular bundles are closed.
• Secondary growth is absent.
• Roots are adventetious.
• Flowers are timerous.
- Example : Wheat and grass.
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DICOTYLEDON :
• Dicotyledons are the angiosperms which bears seed with two cotyledons.
• Vascular bundles of stem are arranged in the form of ring.
• Embryo is with two cotyledons.
• Bark is seperable.
• Flowers are generally tetramerous.
- Example : Mango and mustard.
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