11. If a, b, c are three vectors such that a × b = c and
b × c = a, show that a, b, c are orthogonal in
pairs and |b| = 1, Icl = |a|
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Answer:
∵a⊥(b+c)
∴a.(b+c)=0⇒a.b+a.c=0 ...(1)
Similarly b⊥(c+a)⇒b.c+b.a=0 ...(2)
and c⊥(a+b)=0⇒c.a+c.b=0 ...(3)
Adding (1),(2),(3), we get
2(a.b+b.c+c.a)=0
Now, (a+b+c)
2
=a
2
+b
2
+c
2
+2(a.b+b.c+c.a)
=∣a∣
2
+∣b∣
2
+∣c∣
2
+0=3
2
+4
2
+c
2
=50
Hence ∣a+b+c∣=5
2
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