11. If the ratio of the radii of two circles is 2 : 3, then the ratio of their circumferences is
(a) 2:3
(b) 3:2
(c) 4:9
(d) 9:4
Answers
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If the ratio of the radii of two circles is 2 : 3, then the ratio of their circumferences is:-
Let the radius of two circle be 2x and 3x respectively. Ratio of Circumference of two circles ; Hence, ratio of their Circumferences is 2 : 3. Thanks for the question !
Syestem solved.
Answer is:-
Answer :
- The ratio of the circumference of the two circles is 2 : 3
Given :
- Ratio of the radius of the two Circles = 2 : 3
To find :
- Ratio of the circumference of the Circles.
Knowledge required :
- Formula for Circumference of a circle :
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀C = 2πr
Where :
- C = Circumference of the circle
- r = radius of the circle
- π = 22/7
Solution :
Consider a circle with Radius as r1 and another circle with Radius as r2 .
Now we can find the circumference of both the circles in terms of radius.
Circumference of the first circle :
By using the formula for circumference of a circle and substituting the values in it, we get :
==> C1 = 2πr
==> C1 = 2 × 22/7 × r1
==> C1 = 44r1/7
∴ C1 = 44r1/7
Hence the circumference of the first circle is 44r1/7.
Circumference of the second circle :
By using the formula for circumference of a circle and substituting the values in it, we get :
==> C2 = 2πr
==> C2 = 2 × 22/7 × r2
==> C2 = 44r2/7
∴ C2 = 44r2/7
Hence the circumference of the second circle is 44r2/7.
Ratio of the circumference of the two circle :
==> C1 : C2
By substituting the value of C1 and C2 in the equation , we get :
==> C1 : C2 = 44r1/7 : 44r2/7 ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Eq.(i)
Hence the ratio of the two circles is 44r1/7 : 44r2/7.
Now given that the ratio of the radius of the two circles is 2 : 3
So, let's take the radius of the first Circe be 2x and the radius of the second circle be 3x.
Here ,
- r1 = 2x
- r2 = 3x
By substituting the value of r1 and r2 in the equation.(i) , we get :
==> C1 : C2 = 44r1/7 : 44r2/7
==> C1 : C2 = 44/7r1 × 7/44 : r2
==> C1 : C2 = r1 : r2
==> C1 : C2 = 2x : 3x
==> C1 : C2 = 2 : 3
∴ C1 : C2 = 2 : 3
Therefore,
- The ratio of the circumference of the two circles is 2 : 3.