11. In a factory, total number of workers are 30. Out of them, the average monthly salary of 20 workers is Rs.12000 and other 10 workers have an average salary of Rs. 9000. Find the monthly average salary of all the 30 workers.
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Answer:
Let the number of labourers in the firm be X
Formula used :- total salary of all = average salary X number of persons
So,
Total salary of 30 officers = 30 X 120 = 3600rs
Total salary of x labourers = 40 x X =40x
Total salary of firm = 50(30+x)
Total salary of firm = total salary of 30 officers + total salary of x labourers
50(30+x) = 3600 + 40x
1500 + 50x = 3600 + 40x
10x = 2100
x = 210
Hence, number of labourers are 210….
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