11 stadard what are tha salient features of monera
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Monerans are members of the kingdom Monera, which includes organisms more often called prokaryotes; the two terms are interchangeable. ("Kingdom" is the top level of classification in standard taxonomy.) All living thing are taxonomically classified as belonging to one of five kingdoms, with the other four being Protista, Animalia, Plantae and Fungi. These other kingdoms are populated entirely by eukaryotes.
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The characteristics of monera are-
- The cells of monera lacks nuclei.
- The cells are unicellular
- they lack cell organelles like mitochondria
- The source of nutrition is photosynthesis or chemosynthesis
- Reproduction is through binary fission
- Some organisms forms group or filaments
- The cell wall is made up of polysaccharides with polypeptide cross links with a chemical called peptidoglycan
- Examples- archaebacteria,methanobactera.
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