11. The height of a tower is 100 m. When the angle of elevation of the sun changes from
30° to 45°, the shadow of the tower becomes x metres less. The value of x is
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length BD=y
in the triangle ABD
tan 45°=100/y
or 100/y=1
or y=100
therefore length BD=100
in the triangle ABC
tan 30°=100/(100+x)
or 100/(100+x)=1/√3
or (100+x)/100=√3
or x=100√3-100
=100(√3-1)
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