11. The work done in taking a charge q once round a circle of radius 'r and having a charge Q at centre is
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❍ Given :
- → There is a charge = q
- → Radius of circle = r
❍ To find :
- → Work done of charge
❍ According to Question :
- → w = F.ds
- → w = FdsCosθ
☯ [ Here θ is 90° ]
- → w = FdsCos90°
- → w = Fds(0)
- → W = 0
❍ Therefore :
- → The work done in moving a charge in circle will be zero (0)
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→ There is a charge = q
→ Radius of circle = r
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
→ Work done of charge
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
→ w = FdsCos90°
→ w = Fds(0)
→ W = 0
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
→ The work done in moving a charge in circle will be zero (0)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
W = 0
∵ Electrostatic force is conservative force and work done by conservative force depends only upon the initial and final position. Since, final position = initial position, hence work done is zero.
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