11. What sum of money lent out at 5% for 3 years will produce the same interest as 900 lent out at 4% for 5 years ? 12. A sum of 1,780 becomes 2,136 in 4 years.
Find :
(i) the rate of interest.
(ii) the sum that will become 810 in 7 years at the same rate of interest.
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Answer:
(i)In first case, Principal (P) = Rs. 1780
Amount (A) = Rs. 2136
∴ SI = A - P = 2136 - 1780 = Rs. 356
Time(T) = 4 years
(ii) In second case, Let principal (P) = Rs. 100
Rate (R) = 5% p.a , Time (T) = 7 years
∴ Amount = P + SI = Rs. 100 + 35 = Rs. 135
If amount is Rs. 135, then principal = Rs. 100
And if the amount is Rs. 810, then principal ==Rs.600
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