12)
For a radioactive substance, write the relation between:
(i) Half lift (T) and disintegration constant
(ii) Mean life and disintegration constant
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Answer:
Half life of a radioactive substance(τ
1/2) measures the time it takes for a given amount of the substance to become reduced by half as a consequence of decay, and therefore, the emission of radiation.
It is related to radioactive decay constant k as τ
1/2= ln2/k
.
Also its relation with mean life λ m = 1/k
=>τ 1/2 =λ mln2
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