12. Three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A(1,4), B(-2, 3) and C(5,8). The ordinate of the fourth vertex D is (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) (d) 6
Answers
Answer:
b option which is 9
Explanation:
B is the correct correct option which is 9
The ordinate of the fourth vertex D is 9 if ABCD is a parallelogram with vertex A(1,4), B(-2, 3) and C(5,8).
Given:
- A parallelogram ABCD
- Three Vertices:
- A (1 , 4)
- B (-2 ,3 )
- C (5 , 8)
To Find:
- The ordinate of the fourth vertex D
- (a) 8
- (b) 9
- (c)
- (d) 6
Solution:
Concept to be used:
Diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other
Ordinate of a point is y coordinate of that point
Mid point of (a , b) and ( c , d) can be calculated as
(a + c)/2 , (b + d)/2
Step 1:
Find y coordinate of mid point of diagonal AC
(4 + 8)/2 = 6
Step 2:
Assume y coordinate of D as k and Find y coordinate of mid point of diagonal BD and Equate with y coordinate of mid point of diagonal AC and solve for k
(3 + k)/2 = 6
=> 3 + k = 12
=> k = 9
The ordinate of the fourth vertex D is 9
Correct option is b) 9
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