12. Two equal and opposite forces Feach are applied
along a rod of transverse sectional area A.
The normal stress to a section PQ inclined o to
transverse section is
Froso
Tea
>
F
Fsine
(1)
(2) – cose
DIT DITT
(3) Esin 2e
Ecos e
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A force F is being applied along a rod of transverse sectional area A,
Let the Force be = F
Let the Area be = A
The normal stress is given as pcosФ, where p is the pressure
Therefore,
p = F/A
Hence,
Normal stress = F/A × cosФ
Thus, the normal stress to a section PQ inclined o to transverse section is F/AcosФ
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