12.) Two numbers are in the ratio 7:11. If 7 is added to each of the numbers, the ratio becomes 2:3. find the numbers.
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Answer :-
Given :-
- Ratio of two numbers is 7 : 11
- After adding 7 to both, ratio becomes 2 : 3
To Find :-
- Numbers
Solution :-
Let the numbers be 7x and 11x.
After adding 7 :-
→ New numbers = 7x + 7 and 11x + 7
According to the question :-
→ ( 7x + 7 ) / ( 11x + 7 ) = 2 / 3
→ 3 ( 7x + 7 ) = 2 ( 11x + 7 )
→ 21x + 21 = 22x + 14
→ 22x - 21x = 21 - 14
→ x = 7
Numbers are :-
- 7x = 7 × 7 = 49
- 11x = 11 × 7 = 77
Numbers are 49 and 77
Verification :-
Ratio of numbers = 49 : 77
= 7 : 11
Adding 7 to both numbers :-
→ 49 + 7 = 56
→ 77 + 7 = 84
Ratio of new numbers = 56 : 84
= 2 : 3
Hence, our answer is correct.
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