12) Which are Pythagorean triplets in the following?
(A) 5,6,7 (8) 6,8,10 (c) 4,5,6 (D) 9,10,12
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Let the smallest even number be 2m
(i) (3,4,5)
2m=4
⇒m=2
m
2
−1=4−1=3
m
2
+1=4+1=5
∴(3,4,5) is a Pythagorean triplet.
(ii) (10,24,26)
2m=10
⇒m=5
m
2
−1=25−1=24
m
2
+1=25+1=26
∴(10,24,26) is not a Pythagorean triplet.
(iii) (6,7,8)
2m=6
⇒m=3
m
2
−1=9−1=8
m
2
+1=9+1=10
∴(6,7,8) is not a Pythagorean triplet.
(iv) (2,3,4)
2m=2
⇒m=1
m
2
−1=1−1=0
m
2
+1=1+1=2
∴(2,3,4) is not a Pythagorean triplet.
(i) (3,4,5)
2m=4
⇒m=2
m
2
−1=4−1=3
m
2
+1=4+1=5
∴(3,4,5) is a Pythagorean triplet.
(ii) (10,24,26)
2m=10
⇒m=5
m
2
−1=25−1=24
m
2
+1=25+1=26
∴(10,24,26) is not a Pythagorean triplet.
(iii) (6,7,8)
2m=6
⇒m=3
m
2
−1=9−1=8
m
2
+1=9+1=10
∴(6,7,8) is not a Pythagorean triplet.
(iv) (2,3,4)
2m=2
⇒m=1
m
2
−1=1−1=0
m
2
+1=1+1=2
∴(2,3,4) is not a Pythagorean triplet.
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Answer:
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