13. A person on tour has rs. 4200 for his expense. If he extends his tour for 3 days , he has to cut down his daily expense by rs. 70. Find the duration of the tour.
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Assumption,
Original duration = p days
So,
Situation,
4200/p - 4200/(p + 3) = 70
4200{1/p - 1/(p - 3)} = 70
(p + 3) - p/p(p + 3) = 70/4200
p(p + 3) = 180
p² + 3p - 180 = 0
Now,
Splitting the middle term,
p² + 15p - 12p - 180 = 0
p(p + 15) - 12(p + 15) = 0
(p + 15)(p - 12) = 0
p + 15 = 0
p = -15 (Negative value is not accepted)
p - 12 = 0
p = 12
So,
p = 12
Therefore,
Original duration of tour = 12 days
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