13. An equilateral Triangle of
side 9cm is ipscribed in a circle
then the radius of the circle is
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Answer:
△ABC is an equilateral triangle
AB=BC=CA=9cm
O is the circumcentre of △ABC
∴OD id the perpendicular of the side BC
In △OBD and △ODC
OB=OC (Radius of the circle)
BD=DC (D is the mid point of BC)
OD=OD (common)
∴△OBD=△ODC
⇒∠BOD=∠COD
∠BOC=2∠BAC=2×60
=120
(The angle subtended by an arc at the center is double the angle subtended by it at any point on the remaining part of the circle)
∴∠BOD=∠COD= ∠BOC/ 2=120/2 =60°
BD = BC =BC /2 =9/ 2cm
in ∆ BOD
sin angle BOD = sin 60° = BD /OB
√3/2 = 9/2\OB
OB = 9/2*2/√3 = 3√3 cm.
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