13. Find the probability for the following events.
a) Getting the letter “E” from the word “PERCENT”
b) Choosing an ace from a standard deck of playing cards.
c) Getting a non-prime number when a die is thrown.
..I want full answer pls help..
Answers
Answer:
1. 2/7
2. 1/13
3. 1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
1. There are 2 letter E in a 7 letters word.
2. There are 4 aces in 52 cards. Then you just have to simplify 4/52.
3. There are 6 sides in a dice and there are 2 non prime numbers no less than 6. Then simplify 2/6 and you'll get 1/3.
Idk if these are the right answers tho.
Pre-requisite Knowledge :
Probability of an event = Number of favourable outcomes / Number of total outcomes.
a) Numbers of letter E = 2
Total numbers in "PERCENT" = 7
∴ Probably of getting the letter 'E' :-
Number of letter E/ Total numbers
⇒ 2/7 ✔️
b) Number of Ace cards in the deck of cards = 4
Total number of cards = 52
∴ Probability of getting an ace :-
Number of ace cards/Total number of cards
= 4/52 ⇒ 1/13 ✔️
c) Number of non-prime numbers on the dice = 2 ( i.e 4 and 6 , they are composite numbers )
Total numbers on the dice = 6
∴ Probability of getting a non-prime number :-
Non-prime numbers/Total numbers
= 2/6 ⇒ 1/3 ✔️
- 1 is considered as neither prime nor composite number.
- The deck of cards contains 52 cards which are divided into Red ( 13 cards ) and Black cards ( 13 cards ).
- The red cards are further divided in Diamond and Heart cards, 13 each out of which 3 cards are face cards ( King, Queen,Jack ) and 9 number cards.
- The Black cards are divided into Ace and spade cards with the same bifurcation as of the heart and diamond.
- Probability ( Event ) + Probability ( Not Event ) = 1