13. The cost of a cinema ticket was + 5.00. This was reduced by 20%, with
the result that the total sale proceeds increased by 28%. What was the
percentage increase in attendence ?
(JAC., 2010)
(Ans. 60%]
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Step-by-step explanation:
cp =5
sale proceeds p = cp of ticket × no. of tickets sold = 5n
p=5n
n=p/5 = 0.2p
cp reduced by 20%
cp1= 5×(1-20%) = 5×(1-0.2) = 5×.8 =4
sale proceeds increased by28% = p1
= p×(1+28%) = 1.28p
let no of tickets increased by x%= n1= (1+x/100)n
p1 =n1×cp1
1.28p = 4×n1
n1= 1.28p/4 = 0.32p
% increase in n= n1 -n/n ×100
= (0.32p - 0.2p)/0.2p = 0.12p/0.2p
= 12/20 ×100 =60%
alternatively :
x-20-0.2x = 28
0.8x = 28+20=48
x = 48/0.8 = 60%
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