13. Which of the following quantities has the same dimensions as the gravitational constant?
(a) (Velocity)?/mass per unit length
(b) Force/mass
(C) (Momentum)?/force
(d) work/time
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Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Option C is correct Please mark me as brainlist
Concept:
Dimensional formulas are the formulas that are written using the seven fundamental physical quantities.
Given:
A physical quantity, gravitational constant.
Find:
The one has a dimension the same as the gravitational constant.
Solution:
Dimension of gravitational constant,
G = Fr²/(Mm)
where F is the force, r is the distance, and M, and m are the masses.
So, the dimension of gravitational constant is,
G = [M⁻¹L³T⁻²]
Similarly, the Dimension of Velocity²/mass per unit length,
D₁ = v²/(m/l)
D₁ = [M⁻¹L³T⁻²]
Similarly, the Dimension of Force/mass,
D₂ = F/m
D₂ = [L¹T⁻²]
Similarly, the Dimension of (Momentum)²/force
D₃ = p²/F
D₃ = [M¹L¹]
Similarly, the Dimension of work/time
D₄ = W/t = Energy
D₄ = [M¹L²T⁻²]
Hence, the dimensional formula of gravitational constant and Velocity²/mass per unit length is the same. Hence, the correct option is (a) Velocity²/mass per unit length.
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