14. Find the roots of 3x - 5x + 2 = 0 by the method of completing the square.
Answers
Answer:-
Equation : 3x² - 5x + 2 = 0
Step 1 : Make first term 1x².
3x²/3 - 5x/3 + 2/3 = 0
x² - 5x/3 + 2/3 = 0
Step 2 : Shift constant term.
x² - 5x/3 = -2/3
Step 3 : Add (b/2)² on both sides.
x² - 5x/3 + 25/36 = -2/3 + 25/36
(x - 5/6)² = (-72+75)/108
(x - 5/6)² = 3/108
(x - 5/6)² = 1/36
x - 5/6 = √(1/36)
x - 5/6 = ±1/6
So, either x - 5/6 = +1/6 or x - 5/6 = -1/6
Hence, x = 1/6 + 5/6 or x = -1/6 + 5/6
So, x = 1 or x = 2/3
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Three methods of solving the quadratic equation include:-
- Completing the square method
- Splitting the middle term
- Quadratic equation/Shreedhara charya Formula
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- Find the roots of 3x - 5x + 2 = 0
- By the method of completing the square.
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➩3x² - 5x + 2 = 0
➩3x²/3 - 5x/3 + 2/3 = 0
➩x² - 5x/3 + 2/3 = 0
➩x² - 5x/3 = -2/3
➩x² - 5x/3 + 25/36 = -2/3 + 25/36
➩(x - 5/6)² = (-72+75)/108
➩(x - 5/6)² = 3/108
➩(x - 5/6)² = 1/36
➩x - 5/6 = √(1/36)
➩x - 5/6 = ±1/6
➩x - 5/6 = +1/6 or x - 5/6 = -1/6
➩x = 1/6 + 5/6 or x = -1/6 + 5/6
➩x = 1 or ⅔