14. Find the value of k, if x-1 is a factor of p(x) = 5x² + 3x + k
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Answer:
Given :-
x-1 is a factor of p(x) = 5x² + 3x + k
To find :-
value of k
Solution :-
Let q(x) = x-1
and, p(x) = 5x² + 3x + k
q(x) = 0 ⇒ x - 1 = 0
⇒ x = 1
q(x) is a factor of p(x), so the remainder will be 0.
∴ p(x) = 5x² + 3x + k
⇒p(1) = 0 ⇒ 5(1)² +3(1) + k = 0
⇒ 5(1) + 3 + k = 0
⇒ 5 + 3 + k = 0
⇒ 8 + k = 0
⇒ k = 0 - 8
⇒ k = -8
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