14. Find the value of x-y, if 3x + 4y = 11 and 4x + 3y = 12.
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3x+4y=11.........(i)
4x+3y=12..........(ii)
• Multiply 4 in the 1st equation for getting the same value of X.
12x + 16y = 44...........(i)
• Multiply 3 in the second equation for getting the same value of X.
12x + 9y = 36............(ii)
→ By elimination:-
12x + 16y =44
12x + 9y = 36
(-). (-). (-)
_________________
7y = 8
→ y = 8/7
• Put the value of Y in the (ii) equation.
4x + 3y = 12
→ 4x +3×8/7 = 12
→ 4x + 24/7= 12
→ 4x = 12-24/7
→ 4x = 60/7
→ x = 15/7
• Value of Y= 8/7
• Value of X= 15/7
Now,
x - y
= 15/7 - 8/7
= 7/7
= 1
Hence the value of (x - y) is 1.
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