14. Read the given passage and fill in the blanks by selecting an appropriate option:
Non-metals find wide applications in industries. For example'' i'' is used in electrodes, ''ii ''_ is used in welding metals,'' iii'' is used to make antiseptic creams while ''iv'' is used as a preservative due to its inert nature.
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(A) Carbon ,hydrogen, chlorine, phosphorus
(B) Hydrogen, oxygen, chlorine, nitrogen
(C) Graphite ,hydrogen ,sulphur, nitrogen
(D) Phosphorus, sulphur ,oxygen, carbon
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Answer:
option c is correct answer
Explanation:
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(c) (i) Graphite, (ii) hydrogen, (iii) sulphur, (iv) nitrogen.
Explanation:
- Graphite: A large number of delocalised electrons makes graphite a very good conductor of electricity. Graphite is an allotrope of carbon.
- Hydrogen: It is used for welding due to the enormous amount of heat release from atomic hydrogen.
- Chlorine: Elements like chlorine and Iodine have properties that prevent infection at the site of a wound. Other than antiseptics, these elements are also used as disinfectants.
- Nitrogen: It is an inert gas and therefore it does react with food content which preserves its taste and texture.
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