14. Two short dipoles are placed as shown. Torque on dipole of dipole moment p2 is nearly
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the correct ans is option one
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Concept :
A pair of opposing charges, q and -q, separated by a certain amount of space, d, are referred to as an electric dipole. Electric dipoles in space always point from negative charge -q to positive charge q by default. The dipole's centre is defined as the intersection between q and -q. A pair of electric charges with two opposite signs and equal magnitudes spaced apart is the most basic type of electric dipole.
Explanation:
- Torque on dipole of dipole moment P2 is nearly, it is represented in vector symbols.
- z = ×
- z = sin180°
- z = 0
- In this case, the force vector is at an angle of 180° (or radians), pointing straight at r.
- Again, pushing away from the axis of rotation won't result in any rotation, and the mathematics again corroborate this intuition.
- The value of the torque is once more equal to zero since sin(180°) = 0.
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