15/20 = 12 : x then out of the following which one is the value of X ?
1) 9
2) 16
3) 25
4) 22.25
Answers
Answer:
The correct option is 2) 16.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here in this question, we have been given that = 12:x and we have to find the value of x
To do so we will use the method of cross-multiplication.
We know that in the cross multiplication method we multiply the denominator with the numerator and vice-versa.
So we will do as shown below:
=
⇒15x=240
⇒x= 240 ÷ 15
⇒ x = 16
Hence the required value of x is 16.
Therefore option 2) 16 is correct.
Given: 15/20 = 12:x
To find The value of x
Solution: The expression is said to be in a proportion if its representation is, say four terms a, b, c, d then a:b::c:d or a:b=c:d or a/b=c/d.
The ratio is the segment that goes with the proportion as we can clearly see above.
From above, the four terms or numbers are 15, 20, 12, x which are in the same form a, b, c, d respectively, so the given expression is in proportion,
∴ 15:20 = 12:x
⇒ 15/20=12/x
⇒ (15×x)=(20×12) [cross multiplying the numbers]
⇒ x=240/15 [ Changing the side of the number 15]
⇒ x=16
Hence the value of x is 2)16.