15.X and Y are partners sharing
profits in 3:2 ratio.Their capitals were
Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 40,000.Interest
on capital (charge)@10%pa.Loss
during the year was rs. 6000.what
profit or loss to be shared by the
partners? *
Answers
Here,
Before P's salary, firm's profit = Rs. 5,70,000.
Salary of P = Rs. 70,000.
Thus,
✠ Profit after P's salary = Profit before P's salary - Salary of P
➨ Profit after P's salary = Rs. 5,70,000 - Rs. 70,000
➨ Profit after P's salary = Rs. 5,00,000
So,
✠ Distributable Profit = Profit after P's salary
➨ Distributable Profit = 5,00,000
Now,
✠ This profit will be distributed among P, Q and R in the ratio 5 : 3 : 2.
➨ Share of Profit of P = 5/10 = ½
So,
★ Amount of Profit received by P = ½ of Rs. 5,00,000
➨ Amount of Profit received by P = ½ × Rs. 5,00,000
➨ Amount of Profit received by P = Rs. 2,50,000
Again,
Salary of P = Rs. 70,000
Hence,
✪ Total Amount received by P from the firm = Amount of Profit received by P + Salary of P
⇒ Total Amount received by P from the firm = Rs. 2,50,000 + Rs. 70,000
- ∴ Total Amount received by P from the firm = Rs. 3,20,000