150 grams of sugar solution contains 20% sugar. How many more grams of sugar are added to the solution, the amount of sugar will be 25% of the total mixture - A. 20 grams B. 10 g C. 12 g D. 25 g
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From the given percentage, let's work out the amount of sugar in the solution.
Sugar = 20/100 x 150 = 30 grams
Amount of water = 150 - 30 = 120
The ratio of water to sugar in the 150 grams solution is given as:
120/30 4:1
= 4:1
Let the amount of sugar added to the solution be x.
The new ratio is given by:
(10025)/25= 75/25 = 3:1
So we have that:
120/(x +30) = 3/1
120 = 3(x + 30)
120 = 3x + 90
120 90 3x
30 = 3x
x = 30/3 = 10
So, we should add 10 grams of sugar to make it 25% in the solution.
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