156. Social Darwinism, is a theory that emphasised the importance of _______ change
(a) revolutionary
(b) adaptive
(c) evolutionary
(d) societal
Answers
Answer:
FULL ARTICLE
- FULL ARTICLEsocial Darwinism, the theory that human groups and races are subject to the same laws of natural selection as Charles Darwin perceived in plants and animals in nature. According to the theory, which was popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the weak were diminished and their cultures delimited while the strong grew in power and cultural influence over the weak. Social Darwinists held that the life of humans in society was a struggle for existence ruled by “survival of the fittest,” a phrase proposed by the British philosopher and scientist Herbert Spencer.
Social Darwinism, is a theory that emphasised the importance of _______ change
(a) revolutionary
(b) adaptive
(c) evolutionary
(d) societal
The correct answer is:
(c) evolutionary
Explanation:
Social Darwinism is a theory that emphasised the importance of evolutionary change.
According to social Darwinism theory, the principle of natural selection is applied in the society. According to this theory, society develops under the process of individual competition and adaptation among organisms. The fittest society continues to flourish and the unfit society dies. Darwinism is also based on the principles of natural selection.
According to Darwinism, competition for adaptations between organisms is what causes them to survive. Those who adapt themselves according to the environment, they survive. Those societies that are unfit, they get destroyed. Social Darwinism applies the concept of evolution to society on this concept.
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