Chemistry, asked by ahthakur6549, 2 months ago


16. From 200gm of CO2 ,10^21 molecules are removed. How many moles of CO2 are left?​

Answers

Answered by bhooshananhanita
1

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Answered by sharmamitali080509
1

Answer:

The method which we will use here consists of 2 steps :

Determine the weight of removed CO2

Subtract the weight of removed CO2 from initially available weight of CO2

Apply this method

Step 1.

No. of removed CO2 molecules = 10^21 ………(1)

Avogadro’s number = 6.022 × 10^23 ……….(2)

Moles of removed CO2 = No. of removed CO2 molecules ÷ Avogadro’s no.

Put the values of equations 1 and 2 in the above formula , we get ,

Moles of removed CO2 = 10^21 ÷ (6.022 × 10^23) = 0.166 × 10^-2 …………..(3)

Molecular weight of CO2 = 12 + (2×16) = 44g ………….…(4)

Weight of removed CO2 (g)= Moles of removed CO2 × molecular weight of CO2

Put the values of equations 3 and 4 in the above formula , we get ,

Weight of removed CO2 (g) = 0.166 × 10^-2 × 44 = 7.304 × 10^-2 g ………..…(5)

Step 2.

Initial weight of CO2 = 200 mg = 200 × 10^-3 g or 20 × 10^-2 g ……..………(6)

Left weight of CO2 = Initial CO2 weight - Removed CO2 weight

Put the values of equations 5 and 6 above , we get ,

Left CO2 weight = {(20 × 10 ^-2) - (7.304 × 10^-2)}g = 12.695 × 10^-2 g or 0.12695g

Explanation:

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