16. (i) If A(3, 4), B(7, - 2) and C(-2, -1) are the vertices of a AABC, write down the equation of
the median through the vertex C.
(ii) A(2, 5), B(-1, 2) and C(5, 8) are the vertices of a AABC, M is a point on AB such thai
AM: MB = 1 : 2. Find the co-ordinates of M. Hence, find the equation of the line passing
through the points C and M.
Answers
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Explanation:
i)
A(3,4)
B(7,-2)
C(-2,-1)
m(AB)=y2-y1/x2-x1
= -2-4/7-3
= -6/4
= -3/2
m(AB)*m(C)= -1
-3/2*m(C)= -1
m(C)= 2/3
equation
y-y1-m(x-x1)
y+1=2/3(x+2)
3y+3=2x+4
3y-2x-1=0
ii)
A(2,5)
B(-1,2)
C(5,8)
M(x,y)=(mx2+nx1/m+n , my2+ny1/m+n)
=(1*-1+2*2/2+1 , 1*2+2*5/1+2)
=(-1+4/3 , 2+10/3)
=(3/3 , 12/3)
=(1,4)
m(MC)=y2-y1/x2-x1
=8-4/5-1
=4/4
=1
equation
y-y1-m(x-x1)
y-4=1(x-1)
y-4=x-1
y-x-3=0
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