16. PORS is a square where P = ( -3,4 )Q = (0,7) and R=(- 3. 10). Find the co-ordinates of S.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
PQRS is a square, the length of the sides of the square are equal, i,e. Length of PQ, QR, RS, SP are equal
Now the co-ordinate of P is (-3, 4)
Co-ordinate of Q is (0, 7)
Co-ordinate of R is (-3, 10)
Now we have to find the co-ordinate of S
Distance between P and Q is =√((-3-0) ^2+(4-7) ^2) = √((-3) ^2+(-3) ^2) =√(9+9) =√18 units
So length of PQ is =√18 units= length of QR = length of RS = length of SP
Now now let co-ordinate of S is (x, y) then
SP^2 = 18 | RS^2=18
=>(x+3) ^2+(y-4) ^2=18|=>(x+3) ^2+(y-10) ^2=18
=>(x+3) ^2=18-(y-4) ^2
Now we get from the second equation by putting the value of (x+3) ^2,
18-(y-4) ^2+(y-10) ^2=18
This implies, (y-4) ^2 = (y-10) ^2
=>y^2-8y+16=y^3-20y+100
=>12y=84 => y=7
So, (x+3) ^2=18-(7-4) ^2=18-9=9
So, (x+3) = 3=>x =0
So the co-ordinate of S is (0, 7)