16. The organizers of an essay competition decide that a winner in the competition gets a prize of ₹100 and a participant who does not win gets a prize of ₹25. The total prize money distributed is ₹3,000. Find the number of winners, if the total number of participants is 63.
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Answers
Answer:
Question :-
The organisers of an essay competition decide that a winner in the competition gets a prize of ₹ 100 and a participant who does not win gets a prize of ₹ 25. The total prize money distributed is ₹ 3000. Find the number of winners, if the total number of participants is 63.
Answ€r :-
Given,
Total number participants = 63
Total prize money distributed =Rs 3000
winner gets a prize of Rs 100
Who does not win gets a prize of Rs 25
Let the number of winners be
To find :-
Number of winners
_________________________
Since, Number of winners + Number of losers = Total number of participants
Or, x + Number of participants who did not win = 63
Therefore, the number of participants who did not win will be 63 − x
Now, Total Prize money distributed to winners= Number of winners X prize money distributed to each winner = Amount given to the winners = ₹ (100 × x)
= ₹ 100x
Total prize money distributed to losers = Number of participants who did not win X prize money distributed to each participants who did not win = Amount given to the participants who did not win = ₹ 25(63 − x)
= ₹ (1575 − 25x)
♣
Now, Total Prize money of winners + Total Prize money of losers = Total prize money
♣
100x + (1575 − 25x) = 3000
⇒75x + 1575 = 3000
On transposing 1575 to RHS, we get
⇒75x = 3000 − 1575
⇒75x = 1425
On dividing both sides by 75, we get
⇒x = =
- Therefore, the number of winners = 19
_____________________
let x be the number of winners.
so, the no. participants who doesn't win (63-x)
price money to x winners = rs100x
and price money given to (63-x) participant = rs25(63-x)
given ,
total price money distributed = 3000rs
Therefore 100x + 25(63-x) = 3000
4x +( 63-x) = 120 [on dividing both sides by 25]
3x = 120-63
( transposing 63 to rhs)
3x - 57 = x= 57/3 = 19
no. of winners is 19