16.
There are two examination halls, P and Q. if 10 students are sent from P to Q, then the number of
students in each room is same. If 20 students are sent from Q to P, then the number of students in P
is double of that in Q. the number of students in P and Q respectively are:
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Answer:
40 and 30
Step-by-step explanation:
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Let number of students in examination halls P and Q is x and y, respectively.
Then, as per the first condition,
x - 10 = y + 10
= x - y = 20 ...(i)
As per the second condition,
x+20=2(y−20)
=> x + 20 = 2y - 40
=> x - 2y = -60 ...(ii)
On subtracting Eq. (ii) from Eq. (i), we get
-y + 2y = 20 + 60
=> y = 80
Putting the value of y in Eq. (i), we get
x - 80 = 20 => x =100
Hence, number of students in examination halls P and Q is 100 and 80, respectively.
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