16. Two years ago, a man's age was three times the square of his son's age. In three
time, his age will be four times his son's age. Find their present ages.
17. A piece of doth costs 175. If the piece were 4 m longer and each metre costs 5 less, the cost would have remained unchanged. how long is the piece.?
Answers
Answer:
Let the man's current age be x and that of his son be y
From first condition,
(x−2)=3(y−2)
2
. ----------(1)
From the second condition,
(x+3)=4(y+3)
x+3=4y+12
x=4y+9 ------------(2)
put the value of x from equation 2 to 1
4y+9−2=3(y
2
+4−4y)
3y
2
−16y+5=0
3y
2
−15y−y+5=0
3y(y−5)−1(y−5)=0
(3y−1)(y−5)=0
so, y=
3
1
. which is not possible
and y=5
son's age x=5 years
father's age =4(5)+9=29 years. (from equation 1)
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the cost of xm cost rs35
and y be the cost of 1m cloth
therefore
xy=35
y=35/x
according to the question
(x+4)(y-1)=35
(x+4)(35/x-1)=35
(x×35/x)-x+(4×35/x)-4=35
35-x+140/x-4=35
-x^2+140-4x ÷ x=35-35
-x^2+140-4x=0
x^2+4x-140=0
x^2+14x-10x-140=0
x (x+14)-10 (x+14)=0
(x-10)(x+14)=0
x=10
y=35/10=3.5
therefore 10m cloth cost Rs35
and cost of 1m cloth is Rs3.5