16ampere current flowing across a conductor in 5sec then how many number of electrons flowing??
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Answer: 50*10^19
Q=It → 80C
Q=ne ; n=Q/e
⇒n=80/1.6*10^-19
⇒ n=50*10^19
Explanation:
Sup,
Q(charge)= I(current)* T(time)
Q= N(no of electrons) * e (Charge of electrons)
⇒ Q=it
⇒ 16A * 5s
⇒ 80C(coulomb ; Si unit of charge)
We know,
charge of electron = 1.6*
Charge 'Q'= 80
⇒Q=Ne
⇒ N=Q/e
⇒ N= 80/(1.6* )
⇒ N= 50*10^19 [it becomes positive 19 because it was in the denominator}
so number of electrons is 50*10^19
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