17) Calculate the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with dielectric medium 6 if
the separation between the plates 8.85 mm and plate area 6 x 10^-4 m2.
Answers
Answer:
3.6 PF
Explanation:
★ PARALLEL PLATE CAPACITOR ★
★ GIVEN ;
» Dielectric Medium ( K ) = 6
» Separation betweenplates(d)=8.85 mm
» Area of plates ( A ) = 6 × 10-⁴ m²
★ PERMITTIVITY CONSTANT ( Ë∅ ) = 8.85 × 10-¹² ★
→ CAPACITANCE ( C ) = ????
★» BY USING FORMULA ; ♣
♣ NOTE :- FORMULA ONLY VALID WHEN DIELECTRIC MEDIUM ( K ) IS INSERTED ♥
★» [ C = (Ë∅ • K • A) / d ] «★
» C = ( Ë∅ × 6 × 6 × 10-⁴ ) / 8.85 × 10-³ m
» C = (8.85 × 10-¹² × 36 × 10-⁴)/ 8.85 ×10-³
» C = ( 36 × 10^-16 ) / 10-³
» C = 36 × 10-¹³
★» C = 3.6 PF [ Pico Farad ]
ANSWER :- HENCE ;
Capacitance between plates of Area
Capacitance between plates of Area 6 × 10-⁴ m² is ; " 3.6 PF " .
♊♊YOUR ANSWERS♍♍
✍C = 3.6 PF
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EXPLANATION —
↪Actually welcome to the concept of Capacitance
↪Here we will use general Dielectric constant Capacitance Formula
Given—
✏Dielectric Constant(k) = 6
✏Separation b/w the plates(d)= 8.85 mm= 8.85 × 10¯³ m
✏Area of Each plates (A) = 6 × 10¯⁴ m²
We know that ∈° =8. 85 × 10¯¹²
To find
the Capacitance =?
Now by dielectric formula to find the Capacitance (C)
C = ∈° k A/d
Putting the values
C = (8. 85 × 10¯¹² × 6 ×6 × 10¯⁴) /8.85 × 10¯³
On solving
C = 36 × 10¯¹³ μF
We can also write as
C = 3.6 PF
Here PF is Pico Faraday
Therefore the required capacitor is 3.6 PF
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